Finding an Ashram in India
Finding an Ashram in India is easy. Finding one that fits your needs requires some self-reflection. Why we shouldn't just pick up our bags, passport, and dreams and run off to an Ashram in India. If
you really want to spend some time in India and have an experience of
the culture and its spiritual wisdom, you should first take the time
and effort to look into the variety of options available. While this
might be obvious to the expert traveler, it may not be so apparent to
someone who is visiting India for the first time. Although
there are hundreds of spiritual centers throughout India, only a few
will fit your needs as an individual on your own spiritual journey.
There are so many different forms of yoga that are available, and each
is designed to fit the character and personality traits of specific
individuals. Some of the major forms of yoga that are part of the
ancient tradition of spirituality in India and are still taught today
include: - Raja Yoga: Yoga that is mainly
focused on developing the intuitive sense and works to evolve what some
may considered a psychic sense.The primary vehicle for the spiritual
practices in this form of yoga is the mind.
- Bhakti Yoga: Yoga
of devotion and song. This type of yoga raises ones sense of connection
to God and is usually done through the median love, compassion, and
devotion. The primary practice taught in bhakti yoga include: kirtan
(song and chanting), meditation, and prayer.
- Jnana Yoga: Yoga
that is focused on developing the mind and wisdom. It is very much the
philosophical side of Yoga. Self-study and inquisition for the basis
for this style of yoga.
- Karma Yoga: Yoga
of service and action where people work for the good of humanity and
the earth. The primary purpose of this practice is to build a humble
and compassionate character that is selfless and free from the bonds of
karma.
And of course there are many other forms of yoga
that exist beside the ones mentions above, but this is just to give you
an idea of how diverse yoga really is. In all, there are 6 primary
philosophies of yoga, but between these there are said to be hundreds
of other divisions that date back as far as 10,000 ago during the time
of the Indus Valley Civilization.
So what are the key points to look at when choosing an Ashram in India? - Price: Some
ashrams in India are really only interested in making a profit and will
give you little spiritual benefit. While it might sound nice to relax
on the beach for a few weeks, the benefits of a real yogic practice
will extend into every part of your life. While going to the beach may
give you a week of relaxation, a yoga practice, when done consistently,
can introduce a stable state of calmness into your life that will not
perish. Even in seemingly stressful situations, yoga teaches us how to
be balanced and gives us the ability to confront any challenges that we
may come to face with confidence and strength.
- Teachers/Gurus:
Who is teaching you? In today's modern world and tourist industry you
really need to keep your eyes open. Some ashrams will provide you with
a place to stay but will not teach you anything. Others will teach
philosophical concepts that are ambiguous and will not really assist
you in your spiritual life. Look for ashrams that are grounded and
offer extended courses. Also, try to find out who is teaching the
classes at the ashram as there are many ashrams that claim to have a
guru, but when you arrive they will never be available. It is also
important to find schools that teach in English, otherwise it may be
difficult to understand the teachings.
- Location: This
is a big one! Just as a little personal note, much of the Himalayas
(Dharmasala, Rishikesh, etc.) have become the tourist center for
spiritual travelers. This has changed the culture of these areas
because the local industries have shifted toward tourism to make more
money. Now this is not to say that there are not good school in these
areas, but in a general sense they are places for tourism and you will
find a high concentration of foreigners in these areas. If you want to
find the real yoga look outside of the tourist map. A question to ask
yourself is "if I were a spiritual aspirant in India, is this a place I
would go for spirituality?" Also if you plan to travel in the summer
find a higher elevation.
- Lodging: Simple
living is ideal for someone who wants to learn spirituality. Less is
more in this context because it removes distractions from the
environment and allows you to focus your mind towards the stuff that
really matters.But it is also important to be realistic. For someone
who has spent their life in an air-conditioned house with 10 inch thick
matresses, living in an open air room and sleeping on the floor in a
city like delhi will be very difficult. Be modest but also be realistic
as to what you can handle. If you are not able to feel joy in what you
are doing, nothing in spirituality is possible.
Be bold, but not ignorant. This
is obvious for most, but you really need to be brave to try a new style
of living for some time. But I guarantee that you will find much more
satisfaction in the long run if you go for the change and challenge
yourself. Just keep your eyes on the details and try to find a humble
and spiritually vibrant location that will help you grow.
About the Swami
OmkaranandaSwami
Omkarananda is a disciple of Swami Tureyananda. As a devoted student of
spirituality, Swami Omkarananda is working to help distribute the right
teachings of yoga for people seeking the spiritual life. Originally
from the United States, Omkarananda now lives in India, working with
school to encourage the use of yoga in daily classroom activities to
promote the health and vitality of students in both private and
governmental schools.When not active at the schools, Omkara works with
disciples at the Tureya Foundation's Community in India, teaching courses in Vedanta and the traditional practices of kriya yoga.
Follow up and further Information about today's ashrams in IndiaThe
vast majority of "Spiritual Center" may rather be "Tourist Center."
Never before in history have so many people traveled to India for the
purpose of tourism and sight seeing. This of course encourages a new
bread of businesses that are focused on making a profit off of this
industry. If you think about it, yoga is now a household concept
and practice throughout the world which has sparked new interest in
India because people are very familiar with the fact that India is the
birth place of the Yogic and spiritual traditions. People in India also
realize this fact. Last year alone people in the US invested over
7 billion dollars in Yoga, an astonishing number for a system that was
known only to a handful in the west less then 100 years ago. Due
to the dramatic investment in yoga, many companies and wise business
men and women are using yoga as a way to make profit. They establish
ashram and yoga schools with the intention of accumulating financial
wealth, not spiritual wealth. But do not dismay, there are many ashrams
that still teach the real essence of yoga and traditional spirituality! In
my opinion, web sites are not a good indication of the level and
devotion to spirituality. While many of the companies online might be
very driven towards developing a profitable business there are also
many ashrams that post web sites in order to encourage spiritual
teachings. They may also want to make themselves available to a larger
community of individuals in need of spiritual wisdom. How to
identify a real ashram as opposed to a business? This is somewhat
difficult, and I must issue a forewarning here: malas (neck beads),
Saffron Dress, and a beard and long hair do not make an individual
spiritual. Spirituality is measured on an internal level that you
cannot see through any photo or video. Do not be misled by this fact. Since
spirituality it measured on an internal level, you may be able to
evaluate an ashram based upon merit. Some ashrams will have a vast
amount of money and invest only a parcel of the money to help the
unimaginable amount of poverty that roams India. Other ashram centers
will act as centers both for human welfare and spirituality, and
distribute their money to help develop the local communities. Just
because an ashram asks for money for programs and activities does not
mean that they are businesses. They may be using this money to support
both your stay at the ashram and others, especially neighboring
lower-class communities. Again how do you know? You can ask, or try to
see if they are working with established non-profit organizations in
community development. But again, it will be difficult to measure
online. Besides the issues and conflicts mentioned, there is also
one other misconception about spirituality that usually goes un-noticed
by the vast majority: the true practice of yoga is not always about
living in a cave or a hermit lifestyle. A true accomplished yogi is one
who can live anywhere in the world without being disturbed or loosing
their divine joy. While it is ideal to live in a secluded location for
some time in order to develop the inner life of spirituality,
eventually you must work towards living within society while also
cultivating your inner spiritual life. For the most part, ashrams are a
place for you to intensively study spirituality for some period of time
after which you should return to your life and work to develop and
evolve your new spiritual practices. There are a few important
facts about ashrams that are totally cut-off from society: 1) they do
not exist, at least in the large numbers that might have been a few
hundred years ago 2) unless you have a direct relationship to them, you
probably will not be allowed into the ashram and 3) If you are coming
from a western lifestyle, it will be very difficult to adjust to their
arduous and regiment schedule and living accommodations. Many
books have glamorized the idea of renouncing everything and living in
seclusion for the rest of life. They have also given the impression
that you can only find enlightenment if you leave everything behind and
live a hard and disciplined life until all is revealed to you. But
again spirituality is not about how you live on the outside but how you
live on the inside. Many great teachers, including Sivananda,
Yogananda, the Dali Lama, and Vivekananda lived among the masses up
until their death bed. They were accomplished yogis because they
preserved the values of yoga while also sharing them with anyone who
was interested in learning. With all said and done, we must
change and reform our perception of yoga and India before choosing a
place to develop our spiritual practices. One of the oversights of what
I have written is that what has worked for Indians living 100 years ago
will not work for westerners who have been living a very different life
from the moment they were born up until now. You can find enlightenment
and you can find spiritual wisdom, but there is a new process to this
event that you must consider when looking for spirituality. The human
mind is very complex, and in order to cultivate it you must have a
refined system that works through the individual towards the divine.
Yoga works on an individual basis, and feed the soul through a gradual
process of revelation. An ashram is an ideal place for spiritual
practices, but you must make a valiant effort to find one that suites
your needs. While I am reluctant to suggest any ashrams, I feel
as though I can give guidance to those who are truly interested in the
spiritual traditions of India. One ashram that I know well is the Tureya Ashram
in Southern India. They have a wonderful balance of spirituality and
community service, and they have also developed a specific training
program to help develop the spiritual life for people coming from
modern lifestyles. If you have any additional questions, please
continue the conversation within the post below. Online Exploration to Finding an AshramHumanity,
over the last decades, has made a significant
shift in the way we exchange, receive, and transfer information. Today,
for the
first time in history, human-beings have the ability to interact and
transact
with people from around the globe in a matter of seconds. This is no
doubt an
astonishing accomplishment for humanity, but it has also enforced a
number of
interesting qualities in psychology of human beings. The first, that
could be
considered relevant in our search for spirituality in a digital world,
is the infinite amount of resource available in a fraction of a second.
Unlike the past where only
a limited amount of information was available through books,
television, radio,
or conversation, the modern digital empire presents a nearly infinite
amount of
information on all topics in just about every language known to be in
existence.
The advantage of this is obvious; we can search any topic of interest
without
being limited to physical resources (outside of the computer and
perhaps the
amount of money we have to purchase things like online journals, etc.).
The
disadvantage is that we too often have too much information available
which
makes it difficult to focus on a particular topic or execute a decision
of substantial
commitment. Another inevitable quality of the digitalized world is the
substantial fact that anyone can contribute to its growth and expansion. Again
the advantages of such an environment is that no one can limit, monopolize, or
dogmatize an idea, leaving the components of subjectivity and objectivity open
to the discretion of the consumer. However the disadvantage of the open-source
component of internet media and information development is the lack of
filtration on resources that are out-right invalid, dishonest, or directly
harmful to others, with clear examples being that of child pornography, totalitarian
hatred, and prompted racism. When we enter the digital world to seek out information,
knowledge, resources, or products, we are required to use a great deal of
analysis and discrimination in order to find information we believe to be most relevant
to what we seek, or information that appears to be closest to the truth. For
every outstanding comment that promotes an ideology or entity there is one that
negates it, and choosing which is right and which is wrong, or which is closer
to the truth, is totally up to the consumer. However, do to shift in the brain
structure and perception of human beings, we have become more prone to exploitation
as our attention and focal awareness has been reduce through the introduction
of electronic media. Research conducted in the University of California has shown
that the amount of tv a child watched is directly related to his/her attention
span; the more they watch, the less they have. For this reason, a significant
spike in the amount of attention deficiency and ADD have developed, leaving
more people with a lack of ability to concentrate and execute rational
decisions based upon extended research and contemplation. Replacing rational contemplation is a state of emotional
reaction. College students throughout America where survived on the quality of
their students, and many teacher reported that they have had to ‘dumb-down’ the
information presented each consecutive year as students were less likely to
read books and materials as well as pay close attention the lectures. Instead
of collection information, students were more interested in key concepts and ‘punch-lines’
as opposed to detailed information. Because we do not take the time to take an in-depth
analyses of the topic of interest, we must execute our decision based upon
another form of judgment; emotions. Yet emotional responses are not often based
upon information but rather a response to an event, stimulus, or our past
impressions. The movie industry, for instance, has focused the content of films
based upon our emotions and not upon what we can learn from the movie. We want
to feel happy, sad, scared, or astonished, and when we leave the theaters we
often do not remember the content of the movie but rather our overall emotional
reaction that was stimulated by the plot. This is not a bad thing when we want
to enjoy a night out, but it can interfere with our daily lives when we base
our response to event or subject around our emotional reactions. In yoga, we seek to balance our emotions, thoughts, and
feels and gradually develop a state of concentration in which we can form a
foundation for an inquiry into the deepest secrets of humanity and the
universe. But if our mind is not focused, such inquiry cannot develop as our
minds are not in a state capable of grasping the subtle details that are
gradually revealed. Although at the moment we are not talking specifically about
self-realization, we are talking about the path which leads us towards it, the journey
to a yoga ashram or spiritual center where we can learn the skills and
techniques to envelop our spirituality. As we seek out a spiritual refuge, we
must begin to practice the qualities of logic, contemplation, and inquiry as
they are required in order for us to find a real place in which we can develop
our spirituality and self-awareness. From meeting and interacting with students interested in
journeying to India for spiritual transformation, I have found that too many
people are basing their inquiry off of emotional experiences, avoiding the critically
important process of scrutinizing the details and developing a peripheral
observation of the topic they are interested in. While yoga does encourage
things like intuition and psychic abilities, these are typically not formed
until much later in the practice when the student has undergone significant
transformation through countless hours of self-study and inquiry. Many of the
yogis who have developed such skills have done so by first laying the tracks of
spirituality, one which are supported by many years of study, practice, and
contemplation. If we have reached this point, than we have accomplished much in
spirituality. However if we are just entering the path, we must still use our
minds and contemplation in order to make significant decisions, otherwise we
may fall victim to an emotional response, which can be fulfilling in the
moment, but ultimately will not survive our long term goals and aspiration. As we begin our quest for spirituality online, we should try
to use the resources at hand to find useful and relevant information before we
make a decision or commitment. Every topic, or in this case ashram, will have positive
perspectives and negative ones; yet it is our duty to ourselves to choose those
which will help us and those we do not find relevant. For those of you who are seeking out an ashram online, here
are some ideas of how you can expand you critical analysis of the place you
wish to visit: - Ask questions. Don’t be afraid to ask the place
you are planning to visit about specific qualities of their ashram, beliefs,
studies, and community. This is the easiest way to find out if they are right
for you or not.
- Try to find other 3rd party reviews
of the ashram. Just remember than when you go to the general public for
information, people will generally promote things they love, or spend a
significant amount of time negating something they hate. The people in between
probably don’t have the time to post reviews. But it is important to keep in
mind that everything is subjective, and what works well for one person will be intolerable
for another. This is especially true in yoga where the practice is refined to
fit specific individuals.
- Request contact of students who have studied at
the ashram in the past. Not every ashram has time to answer every question, and
getting in contact with past students will give you an opportunity to see
things from a 3rd party who has lived at the ashram.
- Seek out materials or resources from the ashram.
Sites like www.tureyayoga.com or www.dlshq.org have free resources available for
students interested in learning more about their system of yoga. This way you
will know if the system is right for you.
- Collect the information, and make a decision.
You’re not going to know everything before you arrive. Though you may be
uncertain, maybe because you’ve never been to India, or don’t know what it will
be like to actually live at an ashram, eventually you will have to make a
choice and follow through. Remember, it is easy the change to a new location if
you need to. But it is important to give the new environment a chance because
it will be very new to you.
So I challenge you, as the seeker and explorer of yoga, to
find a place to stay after you have done some research. Take the time and
effort, as in the Indian tradition we consider that our devotion to an ashram
lasts a lifetime, and although this is net mandatory, we should be willing to
give our time and energy to the practices and lessons for a longer period of
time.
It is important to examine all the details you are given;
some ashrams will be free, others will charge 4,000 USD a month; some will have
beds, others you will sleep on the ground; some may have a population of 300
students while others only 4 or 5; some will strictly enforce devotion to a
Hindu while other open to all religions. What is important is to select an
ashram that encompasses the qualities you are looking for. It may not fit your
exact profile, but its ideologies and practices should at least be in tandem
with your goals and aspirations as an individual and as a student of yoga.
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